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November 15, 2024

How to Properly Notarize Multi-Page Documents

Filed under: Notary Public 101 — Tags: — Tom Wilkins @ 12:00 am

Dealing with multi-page documents can be daunting for homeowners and business owners, especially when notarization is required. Knowing how to properly notarize multi-page documents for legal compliance can save you time, prevent delays, and protect you from legal issues. This guide will walk you through the essential steps to ensure accurate and legally compliant notarization every time.

Why Proper Notarization Matters?

Notarizing multi-page documents is more than just applying a stamp. It involves verifying signatures, ensuring completeness, and confirming the legal authenticity of the entire document. Mistakes, such as missing pages or incorrect certificates, can lead to rejected documents, wasted time, and potential legal disputes. Understanding how to properly notarize multi-page documents for legal compliance is essential for avoiding these problems.

Step 1: Review the Entire Document Thoroughly

Before you begin notarizing, review the entire document to ensure it is complete.

Check for Missing Pages

Ensure that all pages are present and in the correct order. Missing or misplaced pages can ensure the document is valid. Pay close attention to any missing sections that could be filled in later without your oversight.

Look for Blank Spaces

Verify that the document is free of blank spaces. Blank spaces could be altered after notarization, potentially leading to fraud or disputes. Ask the signer to fill in any blank fields or cross them out if they are intentionally left blank.

Step 2: Use Notary Certificates Properly

Usually, the notary certificate is on the last page of a multi-page document. However, this isn’t always the case; additional steps may be needed.

Attach a Loose Certificate When Necessary

If the document doesn’t have a built-in notary certificate, attach a loose certificate. Based on the requirements, choose the appropriate type, such as an acknowledgment or a jurat. Complete the certificate, including your signature and seal, and reference the document.

Number the Pages

Add page numbers to the entire document manually or with a page-numbering stamp. Noting “Page X of Y” helps verify the document’s completion and prevents pages from being altered or removed later.

Step 3: Verify the Signer’s Identity and Signatures

One of the most crucial steps in properly notarizing multi-page documents for legal compliance is confirming the signer’s identity. This process is essential for maintaining the integrity of the notarization.

Check Identification

Examine the signer’s government-issued ID to verify their identity. Make sure the name on the ID matches the name on the document. If there are multiple signers, repeat this process for each person.

Ask the Signer to Initial Each Page

Have the signer initial every page of the document. This practice helps confirm that each page is part of the original document. Initialing reduces the risk of tampering or page substitution.

Step 4: Apply Your Notary Seal Correctly

The notary seal is critical to the notarization process, especially for multi-page documents. An improperly applied seal can invalidate the notarization.

Placement of the Notary Seal

Place the seal near your signature on the notary certificate. Make sure it is clear and legible. If space is tight, use an embosser seal instead to avoid covering important text.

Double-Check Seal Details

Ensure the seal includes your name, commission number, and expiration date. For the notarization to be valid, all details must be visible. Double-check the seal’s clarity before completing the process.

Final Review and Completion

After applying the seal, conduct a final review of the entire document. Check again for missing initials, blank spaces, or incorrect details. This final step can save you from having to redo the notarization.

Ensure Legal Compliance with Every Step

Properly notarizing multi-page documents is vital for maintaining their legal integrity. By following the steps to properly notarize multi-page documents for legal compliance, you can avoid common errors and provide a reliable service to your clients. From reviewing each page thoroughly to applying the notary seal correctly, your attention to detail ensures the document’s authenticity. For more expert advice on enhancing your notary practice, please look at our social media tips for notaries.

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November 18, 2011

Notarizing multi-page documents

Issues with Notarizing Multipage Documents / Documents with multiple pages
 
Most notaries can barely function doing the simplest of simple notary jobs.  When confronted with anything harder than doing a simple Acknowledgment or Jurat signing where the signer has acceptable identification and can easily sign — will throw most notaries off guard. There are many situations where you need credible witnesses, subscribing witnesses, have a power of attorney signing, attorney in fact signing, or other issue which can become a snag to many notaries.  Multi-page documents (documents with multiple pages) seem easy to notarize, but are they really? There are issues, but is the notary you erroneously hired aware of these issues?
 
Page swapping after the fact
Most notaries think they are there to notarize signatures on documents, and that is it.  The bigger function of a notary is fraud deterance, and to identify the signer.  If a notary does the minimum of what their job description requires, they might be acting within the law, but are they really being helpful to their clients, or to society as a whole?  If a notary notarizes a ten page document or multiple page document, and the document custodian (whomever is in charge of the document after it is signed) decides that page four needs to be edited, then what? 
 
In some circumstances a corrupted signer or document custodian will substitute page four with a newly written page four.  He/she/they will unstaple the document, hopefully as cleanly as possible, remove page four, and add another very similar looking page four, and hope nobody notices.  If there are two signers to the document and both have a copy, then there is evidence of tampering, but what if you don’t have copies, or you lost your copies.  There is no way to prove that the document was tampered with other than the faulty looking stapling job which would make any judge say, “hmmmm” and raise his eyebrows (judges often have bushy eyebrows by the way).  
 
Should you have the notary come back?
One signer asked me to kindly give them a new notary certificate for the new page they were adding to an already notarized document. I told them that documents are notarized as a whole and that if you change even one word, that the whole thing needs to be re-notarized.  They didn’t like that since they had already paid a travel fee. I made them redraw the signature page too, since I wanted fresh signatures which reflected the fact that they were signing in agreement to the whole document.  All of my prudent behavior aroused tremendous resistance, “oh come on’s”, and other complaining. The law is the law.  If you want to screw around, you shouldn’t be hiring a notary in the first place, right?  So, I made them start all over again with a complete redraw despite their complaining, and we notarized everything, and it was kosher.
 
Safeguards against fraud
In the case of multipage documents, the most effective way to safeguard against fraud (page-switching) is to emboss all pages of every document notarize.  If someone protests your embossing, tell them that you don’t have TIME to go to court after they do something fraudulent with their document, therefor, you take precautions against any tampering by embossing every page.  It is hard to forge an embosser, and hard to use it in the same way a notary uses it.  It might be easy to spot a false notarization which is important to get you out of court fast.  Imagine how many hundreds you would lose every day you were hijacked by a court case!
 
Initialing changes?
Initialing is a technology that I don’t like much.  If someone adds a new page to a multipage document, the initials “prove” that all signers agree to it, and safeguard against page-switching after the fact.  But, initials lack the same characteristics as a well established signature.  People don’t initial that much, and it is easy to forge them without detection. I think that initialing is better than nothing, but a poor safeguard against fraud.  I feel that if a signer gives a thumbprint on all pages of a document, that is much harder to forge.  I see no harm in signing all pages of a document. That is better than initialing since a signature is usually consistant (more or less) each time you sign.  Initials might not be, and it is yet another mark with it’s own characteristics.
 
Notarizing multiple pages without initials?
Not all multiple page documents require initials.  It is up to the company who drew the documents if they want initials or not. There is no law requiring that documents have initials, but Deeds of Trusts and Mortgages normally have places for the borrowers to initial at the bottom of all pages.
 
Forging initials
It is common for Title companies to forge someone’s initials on Deeds if the signer forgets to initial.  Forged initials on date changes are common as well.  Illegally forging someone’s initials on a name change happens all the time.  It is very hard to know for sure if an initial is forged, but the people who illegally forge signatures, are usually overworked clerks in large companies who have very little time — and they are sloppy how they forge initials. The forged initials don’t look at all like the real ones.  These workers need to know that they might have to go to jail for a crime like forgery, so they should refuse to do it!

You might also like:

Signing agent best practices
http://blog.123notary.com/?p=4315

Sending loose certificates is illegal
http://blog.123notary.com/?p=2470

Fraud and Forgery related to the notary profession
http://blog.123notary.com/?p=2294

Loan signing process and pitfalls
http://blog.123notary.com/?p=2780

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